/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright 2011 Towee.net
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *******************************************************************************/

package net.towee.model.utils;

import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.IsSerializable;

/**
 * An immutable ordered pair of typed objects.
 *
 * Essentially the same as com.google.common.base.Pair.
 * (we avoid external dependencies from model/)
 *
 *
 *
 * @param <A> Type of value 1
 * @param <B> Type of value 2
 */
public class Pair<A, B> implements IsSerializable {
	
  /**
   * Static constructor to save typing on generic arguments.
   */
  public static <A, B> Pair<A, B> of(A a, B b) {
    return new Pair<A, B>(a, b);
  }

  /**
 * The first element of the pair; see also   {@link #getFirst}  .
 * @uml.property  name="first"
 */
  public A first;

  /**
 * The second element of the pair; see also   {@link #getSecond}  .
 * @uml.property  name="second"
 */
  public B second;

  /**
   * Pair constructor
   *
   * @param first Value 1
   * @param second Value 2
   */
  public Pair(A first, B second) {
    this.first = first;
    this.second = second;
  }
  
  public Pair() {}

  /**
   * Copy constructor
   *
   * @param pair Pair to shallow copy from
   */
  public Pair(Pair<? extends A, ? extends B> pair) {
    first = pair.first;
    second = pair.second;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the first element of this pair; see also {@link #first}.
   */
  public A getFirst() {
    return first;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the second element of this pair; see also {@link #second}.
   */
  public B getSecond() {
    return second;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * NOTE: Not safe to override this method, hence final.
   */
  @Override
  public final boolean equals(Object o) {
    if (o == null) return false;
    if (o == this) return true;
    if (o instanceof Pair) {
      Pair<?,?> p = (Pair<?,?>) o;
      return
          (p.first == first || (first != null && first.equals(p.first))) &&
          (p.second == second || (second != null && second.equals(p.second)));
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * NOTE: Not safe to override this method, hence final.
   */
  @Override
  public final int hashCode() {
    return (first == null ? 0 : first.hashCode()) + 37 * (second == null ? 0 : second.hashCode());
  }

  /** {@inheritDoc} */
  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return "(" + String.valueOf(first) + "," + String.valueOf(second) + ")";
  }
}
